It might feel like everyone’s on the hunt for the secret to getting rich through stocks and other investments. The truth is, there’s no magic formula, and no guarantee you’ll hit it big. But with some smart strategies, you can significantly boost your wealth over time.
Is it Possible to Get Rich off Stocks?
In theory, yes. In reality, it takes a lot of hard work and commitment. If it were easy, everyone would be rich. What’s closer to the truth is that you can get rich off stocks with incredible discipline and dedication.
Thanks to online investing, getting started is easier than ever. But don’t be tricked by the user-friendly platforms out there. You’ll still need to stick to some time-tested strategies, like:
- Living below your means
- Saving money regularly
- Choosing the right investment strategy
- Sticking with it for decades, not just a few years
That’s why we’ve put together 10 steps to help you on your journey to stock market riches.
Getting Started on Your Journey to Stock Market Riches
Here are 10 steps to kickstart your journey. Even if you don’t get rich, you’ll likely be in a much better financial position in a few years.
- Commit to the Journey – Become a Long-term Investor
Stocks are more about getting rich slowly rather than quickly. If you invest $10,000 today at 10%, you’ll have $11,000 in a year. But if you invest $10,000 each year at 10% for 20 years, you’ll have $603,000. So, start your investment journey now and plan for it to be a long-term commitment. You’ll need to manage your emotions, as the stock market will have its ups and downs. Diversify your portfolio to manage risks and stay calm during market downturns. Timing the market is virtually impossible, so hold your investments through thick and thin.
- Set a Contribution Schedule and Stick With It
Finding extra money to invest can be tough, but start small. You don’t need a lot of money upfront. Many investment platforms, like Charles Schwab, Fidelity, Ally Invest, and Betterment, let you open an account with no money and make gradual contributions. A small, consistent investment can build momentum over time. Set up recurring contributions from your paycheck and start building your investment slowly.
- Invest with Index Funds
Index funds are a great option for most people. They let you invest in a broad market or specific sectors. For example, an S&P 500 index fund gives you a slice of the 500 largest companies in the U.S. Index funds are passive investments with less trading, which means lower taxes and fees. They might not beat the market, but they won’t lag behind either, providing a stress-free way to invest in stocks.
- Invest Through Tax-Sheltered Retirement Accounts
IRAs and employer-sponsored plans like 401(k)s offer multiple tax benefits and are perfect for long-term investments. Contributions to traditional IRAs and most employer plans are tax-deductible, reducing your annual tax liability. Investment earnings within these accounts are tax-deferred, so your money grows faster. Roth IRAs even offer tax-free growth. Employer matching contributions can add thousands to your retirement fund each year.
- Diversify Your Stock Portfolio
Diversification reduces volatility and can improve long-term returns. Spread your investments across different stocks and sectors, and include cash and bonds in your portfolio. This mix can protect you during downturns and provide capital for new investments during recoveries. Use guidelines like 100 or 120 minus your age to determine your stock allocation and adjust as needed based on your risk tolerance and life circumstances.
- Be Prepared to Shift Gears When Necessary
Adjust your portfolio based on changes in your risk tolerance, life events, or economic conditions. For example, if bond yields rise significantly, you might want to allocate more to bonds. Tools like the Vanguard Investor Questionnaire can help assess your risk tolerance.
- Increase Your Contributions Over Time
Start with a manageable percentage of your salary for investments and increase it gradually over the years. For example, start with 5% and add 1% every year. You can also invest windfalls like tax refunds or bonuses to boost your portfolio without affecting your regular budget.
- Get Stock Investment Advice
If you’re new to investing, consider using a robo-advisor like Betterment or M1 Finance for low-cost investment management. For more personalized advice, hire a fiduciary financial advisor, especially if you have a higher net worth.
- Don’t Get Greedy!
Guard against both fear and greed. Avoid high-risk activities like day trading and penny stocks, which can lead to significant losses. Stick to investments you understand and are comfortable with.
- Start Investing Now, Right Where You Are
The best time to start investing is now. You don’t need a lot of money to begin. Use index funds and fractional shares to create a diversified portfolio even with small amounts. Starting early means you’ll need to invest less over time compared to starting later.
Bottom Line on Getting Rich in the Stock Market
There’s no guarantee you’ll get rich off stocks, but long-term investing can improve your financial future. The key is to start now, commit to the process, and follow sound investing principles.